
Fact Sheets
Know the facts
Easy-to-read information on health and wellbeing topics that matter to Australian teens.
Anxiety in Teens
- About 1 in 7 Australian young people (aged 4-17) experienced anxiety in 2024.
- Anxiety is the most common mental health condition in Australian teenagers.
- Physical symptoms include racing heart, sweating, shaking, stomach aches, and headaches.
- Anxiety becomes a problem when it stops you from doing everyday things.
- Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is one of the most effective treatments for anxiety.
- Regular exercise can reduce anxiety symptoms by up to 20%.
Depression Facts
- Depression affects about 5% of Australian adolescents at any given time.
- Depression is NOT a sign of weakness — it's a medical condition involving brain chemistry.
- Symptoms last at least 2 weeks and include persistent sadness, loss of interest, and fatigue.
- Depression can look different in teens — irritability is often more common than sadness.
- With proper treatment, 80% of people with depression improve significantly.
- Talking to a GP is the first step — they can create a Mental Health Treatment Plan.
Social Media & Mental Health
- Australian teens spend an average of 3+ hours per day on social media.
- Excessive social media use is linked to increased anxiety, depression, and poor sleep.
- Social comparison on platforms can lower self-esteem and body image.
- Cyberbullying affects approximately 1 in 5 Australian young people.
- Taking regular "digital detox" breaks can improve mood and sleep quality.
- Following positive, educational accounts can make social media a helpful tool.
Sleep & Teens
- Teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep per night for optimal health.
- Teen brains naturally shift to a later sleep schedule ("night owl" tendency).
- Only 1 in 4 Australian teenagers get enough sleep on school nights.
- Poor sleep increases risk of anxiety, depression, and poor academic performance.
- Blue light from screens suppresses melatonin production, making it harder to fall asleep.
- Consistent sleep schedules (even on weekends) improve overall sleep quality.
Exercise & Wellbeing
- Only 10% of Australian 13-17 year olds meet the recommended 60 minutes of daily activity.
- Exercise releases endorphins ('feel-good' chemicals) that naturally improve mood.
- Regular physical activity can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression by 20-30%.
- Team sports provide both physical and social benefits for mental health.
- Even 10 minutes of walking can boost mood and energy levels.
- Exercise improves sleep quality, concentration, and academic performance.
Healthy Relationships
- Healthy relationships are based on mutual respect, trust, honesty, and communication.
- It's normal for friendships to change and evolve during teenage years.
- Setting boundaries is a sign of self-respect, not selfishness.
- Peer pressure peaks during adolescence but healthy friendships support your choices.
- Isolation and withdrawal from friends can be early signs of mental health issues.
- Learning conflict resolution skills now builds lifelong relationship abilities.