Teen studying
Fact Sheets

Know the facts

Easy-to-read information on health and wellbeing topics that matter to Australian teens.

Anxiety in Teens

  • About 1 in 7 Australian young people (aged 4-17) experienced anxiety in 2024.
  • Anxiety is the most common mental health condition in Australian teenagers.
  • Physical symptoms include racing heart, sweating, shaking, stomach aches, and headaches.
  • Anxiety becomes a problem when it stops you from doing everyday things.
  • Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) is one of the most effective treatments for anxiety.
  • Regular exercise can reduce anxiety symptoms by up to 20%.

Depression Facts

  • Depression affects about 5% of Australian adolescents at any given time.
  • Depression is NOT a sign of weakness — it's a medical condition involving brain chemistry.
  • Symptoms last at least 2 weeks and include persistent sadness, loss of interest, and fatigue.
  • Depression can look different in teens — irritability is often more common than sadness.
  • With proper treatment, 80% of people with depression improve significantly.
  • Talking to a GP is the first step — they can create a Mental Health Treatment Plan.

Social Media & Mental Health

  • Australian teens spend an average of 3+ hours per day on social media.
  • Excessive social media use is linked to increased anxiety, depression, and poor sleep.
  • Social comparison on platforms can lower self-esteem and body image.
  • Cyberbullying affects approximately 1 in 5 Australian young people.
  • Taking regular "digital detox" breaks can improve mood and sleep quality.
  • Following positive, educational accounts can make social media a helpful tool.

Sleep & Teens

  • Teenagers need 8-10 hours of sleep per night for optimal health.
  • Teen brains naturally shift to a later sleep schedule ("night owl" tendency).
  • Only 1 in 4 Australian teenagers get enough sleep on school nights.
  • Poor sleep increases risk of anxiety, depression, and poor academic performance.
  • Blue light from screens suppresses melatonin production, making it harder to fall asleep.
  • Consistent sleep schedules (even on weekends) improve overall sleep quality.

Exercise & Wellbeing

  • Only 10% of Australian 13-17 year olds meet the recommended 60 minutes of daily activity.
  • Exercise releases endorphins ('feel-good' chemicals) that naturally improve mood.
  • Regular physical activity can reduce symptoms of anxiety and depression by 20-30%.
  • Team sports provide both physical and social benefits for mental health.
  • Even 10 minutes of walking can boost mood and energy levels.
  • Exercise improves sleep quality, concentration, and academic performance.

Healthy Relationships

  • Healthy relationships are based on mutual respect, trust, honesty, and communication.
  • It's normal for friendships to change and evolve during teenage years.
  • Setting boundaries is a sign of self-respect, not selfishness.
  • Peer pressure peaks during adolescence but healthy friendships support your choices.
  • Isolation and withdrawal from friends can be early signs of mental health issues.
  • Learning conflict resolution skills now builds lifelong relationship abilities.